The consultant hematologist and head of the hematology center at Qatif Hospital, Dr. Abdullah Zayed, revealed the reasons for the large number of cases of sickle cell anemia in the governorates of Qatif and Al-Ahsa.
He explained during his meeting on the “An-Nahar” program on Al-Ekhbariya channel, that there are two hypotheses explaining the presence of the disease in abundance in Qatif and Al-Ahsa, one of which relates to the fact that the two regions witnessed a large spread of malaria in the past, while the other hypothesis suggests that the disease was transmitted from the endemic areas to the eastern region through trade exchange. and immigration.
He stated that “hydroxyurea” is the first treatment for sickle cell anemia, and it was discovered in 1998 and achieved great effectiveness in treating the disease, noting that the Food and Drug Authority recently approved the use of one of the sickle cell anemia drugs, and it is currently based on the study of two others.
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